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Bruce nuclear power plant

Bruce nuclear power plant is a nuclear power station in Canada with 8 operating units totalling 6,944 MW gross. The site has 12 units on record in total.

Operating3Under construction1Retired2circle area ∝ site capacity Coastlines, borders and lakes: Natural Earth (1:10 million, public domain), which is generalised, so a coastal plant can sit a couple of kilometres off its true shoreline. Site positions: Global Nuclear Power Tracker.
Units on record
12
Operating
8
Operating capacity
6,944MW
Country

Units

UnitStatusTypeModelGross MWOnline
Unit A1 Operating PHWR CANDU 791 868 1977
Unit A2 Operating PHWR CANDU 791 836 1977
Unit A3 Operating PHWR CANDU 750A 865 1978
Unit A4 Operating PHWR CANDU 750A 868 1979
Unit B5 Operating PHWR CANDU 750B 872 1985
Unit B6 Operating PHWR CANDU 750B 891 1984
Unit B7 Operating PHWR CANDU 750B 872 1986
Unit B8 Operating PHWR CANDU 750B 872 1987
Unit C1 Announced - - 1,000 -
Unit C2 Announced - - 1,000 -
Unit C3 Announced - - 1,000 -
Unit C4 Announced - - 1,000 -

Unit by unit

Each unit's rating, type and milestone dates as recorded by the Global Nuclear Power Tracker, with any correction we made to it. A dash or "not disclosed" means the source does not give the value.

Bruce nuclear power plant A1 Operating

Reactor typePressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750A
Size classLarge
Gross capacity868MW
Net capacity774MW
Thermal output2,620MWt
EnrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235no enrichment required
NSSS vendorAtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy)
Planned retirement2042planned, not actual
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Construction start1 Jun 1971
First criticality17 Dec 1976
Grid connection14 Jan 1977
Commercial operation1 Sep 1977

Live status, outage record and fuel chain for Bruce nuclear power plant A1

Bruce nuclear power plant A2 Operating

Reactor typePressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750A
Size classLarge
Gross capacity836MW
Net capacity777MW
Thermal output2,620MWt
EnrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235no enrichment required
NSSS vendorAtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy)
Planned retirement2043planned, not actual
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Construction start1 Dec 1970
First criticality27 Jul 1976
Grid connection4 Sep 1976
Commercial operation1 Sep 1977

Live status, outage record and fuel chain for Bruce nuclear power plant A2

Bruce nuclear power plant A3 Operating

Reactor typePressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750A
Size classLarge
Gross capacity865MW
Net capacity770MW
Thermal output2,550MWt
EnrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235no enrichment required
NSSS vendorAtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy)
Planned retirement2064planned, not actual
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Construction start1 Jul 1972
First criticality28 Nov 1977
Grid connection12 Dec 1977
Commercial operation1 Feb 1978

Live status, outage record and fuel chain for Bruce nuclear power plant A3

Bruce nuclear power plant A4 Operating

Reactor typePressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750A
Size classLarge
Gross capacity868MW
Net capacity769MW
Thermal output2,550MWt
EnrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235no enrichment required
NSSS vendorAtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy)
Planned retirement2064planned, not actual
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Construction start1 Sep 1972
First criticality10 Dec 1978
Grid connection21 Dec 1978
Commercial operation18 Jan 1979

Live status, outage record and fuel chain for Bruce nuclear power plant A4

Bruce nuclear power plant B5 Operating

Reactor typePressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750B
Size classLarge
Gross capacity872MW
Net capacity817MW
Thermal output2,832MWt
EnrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235no enrichment required
NSSS vendorAtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy)
Planned retirement2064planned, not actual
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Construction start31 May 1978
First criticality14 Nov 1984
Grid connection1 Dec 1984
Commercial operation28 Feb 1985

Live status, outage record and fuel chain for Bruce nuclear power plant B5

Bruce nuclear power plant B6 Operating

Reactor typePressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750B
Size classLarge
Gross capacity891MW
Net capacity817MW
Thermal output2,690MWt
EnrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235no enrichment required
NSSS vendorAtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy)
Planned retirement2064planned, not actual
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Construction start1 Jan 1978
First criticality29 May 1984
Grid connection26 Jun 1984
Commercial operation14 Sep 1984

Live status, outage record and fuel chain for Bruce nuclear power plant B6

Bruce nuclear power plant B7 Operating

Reactor typePressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750B
Size classLarge
Gross capacity872MW
Net capacity817MW
Thermal output2,832MWt
EnrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235no enrichment required
NSSS vendorAtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy)
Planned retirement2064planned, not actual
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Construction start1 May 1979
First criticality7 Jan 1986
Grid connection22 Feb 1986
Commercial operation10 Apr 1986

Live status, outage record and fuel chain for Bruce nuclear power plant B7

Bruce nuclear power plant B8 Operating

Reactor typePressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750B
Size classLarge
Gross capacity872MW
Net capacity817MW
Thermal output2,690MWt
EnrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235no enrichment required
NSSS vendorAtkinsRéalis (Candu Energy)
Planned retirement2064planned, not actual
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Construction start30 Jul 1979
First criticality13 Feb 1987
Grid connection7 Mar 1987
Commercial operation20 May 1987

Live status, outage record and fuel chain for Bruce nuclear power plant B8

Bruce nuclear power plant C1 Announced

Reactor typenot disclosed
Modelnot disclosed
Size classLarge
Gross capacity1,000MW
Net capacitynot disclosed
Thermal outputnot disclosed
Enrichmentnot established
NSSS vendornot on record
OperatorBruce Power
Milestonesno dates on record

Bruce nuclear power plant C2 Announced

Reactor typenot disclosed
Modelnot disclosed
Size classLarge
Gross capacity1,000MW
Net capacitynot disclosed
Thermal outputnot disclosed
Enrichmentnot established
NSSS vendornot on record
OperatorBruce Power
Milestonesno dates on record

Bruce nuclear power plant C3 Announced

Reactor typenot disclosed
Modelnot disclosed
Size classLarge
Gross capacity1,000MW
Net capacitynot disclosed
Thermal outputnot disclosed
Enrichmentnot established
NSSS vendornot on record
OperatorBruce Power
Milestonesno dates on record

Bruce nuclear power plant C4 Announced

Reactor typenot disclosed
Modelnot disclosed
Size classLarge
Gross capacity1,000MW
Net capacitynot disclosed
Thermal outputnot disclosed
Enrichmentnot established
NSSS vendornot on record
OperatorBruce Power
Milestonesno dates on record

Bruce nuclear power plant in context

By gross operating capacity Bruce nuclear power plant is the 1st largest of 4 operating nuclear sites in Canada, holding 51% of the country's operating capacity, and ranks 1st of 172 worldwide.

Its operating units started up between 1977 and 1987; the median unit is 44.5 years old, older than the median of 41.0 in Canada.

The 8 units with both construction and grid dates on record took 5.4 to 7.6 years (median 6.4) from construction start to grid connection; the median across all reactors connected in the 1980s is 7.3 years.

The nearest other tracked nuclear sites are Pickering nuclear power plant (209 km), Darlington nuclear power plant (234 km) and Darlington New nuclear power plant (235 km).

8 operating units are rated differently now from their design net capacities: Unit A1 +5.7%, Unit A2 +6.1%, Unit A3 +2.7%, Unit A4 +2.5%, Unit B5 -0.6%, Unit B6 -0.6%, Unit B7 -0.6% and Unit B8 +2.8%.

The tracker lists a planned retirement year, a forecast and not a decision on record, for 8 operating units: Unit A1 (2042), Unit A2 (2043), Unit A3 (2064), Unit A4 (2064), Unit B5 (2064), Unit B6 (2064), Unit B7 (2064) and Unit B8 (2064).

Build time by unit

UnitConstruction startGrid connectionYearsFleet median, same decade
Unit A2197019765.85.4 (1970s)
Unit A1197119775.65.4 (1970s)
Unit A3197219775.45.4 (1970s)
Unit A4197219786.35.4 (1970s)
Unit B6197819846.57.3 (1980s)
Unit B5197819846.57.3 (1980s)
Unit B7197919866.87.3 (1980s)
Unit B8197919877.67.3 (1980s)

Nearest tracked nuclear sites

How these are worked out: ranks use gross operating capacity; ages count from the start-up year on record, as on the age page; build times run from construction start to grid connection, as on the build-times page; ratings are the tracker's net and design net capacity, as on the uprates page. Distances are straight-line between exact positions, so a site with only an approximate position gets none. A unit missing a date or a rating is left out of the figure that needs it.

Site detail
LocationOntario, Canada
Coordinates44.3391, -81.5747
Elevationabout 190 mabove sea level
SettingOn the shore of a large lake, 0.7 km from the water
RegionNorthern America
Units by status
Operating: 8
Announced: 4

Elevation is read at the listed coordinates from a 30 m terrain model (SRTM 30 m). Two independent models differ by a median of 6 m across our plants and by up to about 40 m on steep or coastal ground, and a point on a shoreline can read as sea level. Distance to the water is measured to a generalised 1:10 million coastline, so a few kilometres or less is not resolved. This is context, not a design-basis or flood-risk figure.

Owners & operators
Owners
Ontario Power Generation Inc
Operators
Bruce Power

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Sources

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