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KSTAR

Operating tokamak South Korea

KSTAR is a tokamak fusion device run by Korea Institute of Fusion Energy in South Korea. It is operating. Like every fusion device built so far, it has produced no net electricity.

What it has actually demonstrated

Sustained an ion temperature of 100 million °C for a record 48 seconds, early 2024.

Korea's superconducting tokamak, focused on high-temperature plasma duration. 100 million °C is roughly seven times the core of the Sun — fusion on Earth needs higher temperatures than a star because it cannot use a star's gravitational pressure.

Project
OrganisationKorea Institute of Fusion Energy
Approachtokamak
Confinementmagnetic
CountrySouth Korea
StatusOperating
First plasma2008
Targets
Target datenone stated
Power targetnone stated
Energy gain targetnone stated
Net electricityNo. no fusion device has produced any

Other tokamak projects

ProjectStatus
ARC Planned
EAST Operating
ITER Under construction
JET (Joint European Torus) Closed
JT-60SA Operating
K-DEMO Planned
SPARC Under construction
ST40 Operating
STEP Planned

Fusion needs tritium, and the world's civilian stock comes mostly from CANDU fission reactors. See the fusion overview.

Sources