Niederaichbach nuclear power plant 1
Retired Germany
Gross capacity
106MW
Niederaichbach nuclear power plant 1 is a pressurised heavy water reactor unit at Niederaichbach nuclear power plant in Germany rated at 106 MW gross. It is retired. Commercial operation began 1 Jan 1973.
Specification
| Reactor type | Pressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR) |
|---|---|
| Model | pressure tube reactor |
| Size class | Large |
| Coolant | Heavy water |
| Moderator | Heavy water |
| Gross capacity | 106MW |
| Net capacity (reference) | 100MW |
| Net capacity (design) | 100MW |
| Thermal output | 321MWt |
| Typical enrichment | Natural uranium, 0.71% U-235 |
Ownership & location
| Site | Niederaichbach nuclear power plant |
|---|---|
| Unit | 1 |
| Country | Germany |
| Owner | Karlsruhe Institute For Technology100% |
| Operator | Kernkraftwerk Niederaichbach |
| Coordinates | 48.6047, 12.3039 |
Fuel chain for this unit
Fuel form
Natural uranium dioxide bundles
Enrichment
Natural uranium, 0.71% U-235 no enrichment required
Who makes this assembly
- BWX Technologies CANDU fuel bundles, natural uranium
- Cameco Corporation CANDU fuel bundles, natural uranium
- China North Nuclear Fuel Company CANDU fuel bundles
- KEPCO Nuclear Fuel CANDU fuel bundles
- Nuclear Power Corporation of India PHWR fuel bundles, natural uranium
Upstream
This unit runs on natural uranium, so its fuel chain has no enrichment step at all: mine → mill → conversion → fabrication. That is the shortest fuel chain of any commercial reactor type, and it makes the operator independent of the four organisations that control enrichment worldwide.
Fabricator capability is recorded against reactor type and model line, not against named units —
utilities do not publish fuel contracts. See the fuel chain.
Timeline
- 1 Jun 1966Construction start
- 1 Jan 1973Commercial operation
- 31 Jul 1974Permanent shutdown
Sources
- Global Nuclear Power Tracker, Global Energy Monitor, August 2026 release — CC BY 4.0 · retrieved 2026-09-06 · this unit last researched by GEM on 2024-05-14
- GEM.wiki entry (further reading) — CC BY-SA 4.0 — linked, not quoted